{"id":279,"date":"2016-03-06T19:59:30","date_gmt":"2016-03-06T19:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/?p=279"},"modified":"2016-03-06T20:09:38","modified_gmt":"2016-03-06T20:09:38","slug":"google-innovators-how-to-build-a-moonshot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/2016\/03\/06\/google-innovators-how-to-build-a-moonshot\/","title":{"rendered":"Google Innovators: How to Build a Moonshot."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-282\" src=\"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/IMG_1628.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_1628\" width=\"3264\" height=\"2448\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/IMG_1628.jpg 3264w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/IMG_1628-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/IMG_1628-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/IMG_1628-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 3264px) 100vw, 3264px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Note: This is the first in a series of posts in which I am processing\u00a0my experience at the <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/edutrainingcenter.withgoogle.com\/certification_innovator\" target=\"_blank\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Google Certified Innovators<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Academy in Mountain View, CA. in February. I\u2019m grateful for this inspiring experience and look forward to sharing with the Cohort 21 and Greenwood communities over the next year. For more details on my application to the program, see my last <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/2016\/02\/17\/action-plan-meet-google\/\" target=\"_blank\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">post.<\/span><\/i><\/a><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u201cMost teachers did not go into the business of education because they love risk&#8230;if the adults in school feel compelled to portray themselves as all-knowing, they are unlikely to take real risks in their own personal and professional growth.\u201d (Grant Litchman, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.ca\/EdJourney-Roadmap-Future-Education\/dp\/1118898583\" target=\"_blank\">#EdJourney<\/a>, p. 52-53)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How do you inspire a room full of teachers to become renegades? To break the rules and try something new? How do you convince them that they have the power to make the impossible possible in our education system? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Introduce them to <a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/110743428705983429910\/posts\" target=\"_blank\">Gina Rosales<\/a> from <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.solveforx.com\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">X<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a company that proclaims \u00a0\u201cWe\u2019re a moonshot factory. Our mission is to invent and launch \u201cmoonshot\u201d technologies that we hope could someday make the world a radically better place.\u201d In other words, they make the impossible possible by inventing\u00a0things like the self-driving car and hot air balloons that bring internet access to remote communities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-280\" src=\"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/x.png\" alt=\"x\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/x.png 1000w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/x-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/x-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/x-768x768.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gina started by talking about disruptive innovation by using a fitting analogy about the <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/energy.gov\/articles\/history-light-bulb\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">invention of the light bulb<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>Imagine that it is the mid 19th century. You are working furiously trying to invent develop some brilliant idea. However, your candles keep burning out and you need a solution to enable you to work after dark. Three ideas are brought to the table:<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Buy more candles and keep replacing them so you can work longer hours. <\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Make a fatter candle that will last for a really long time. <\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<li><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Invent the light bulb.<\/span><\/em><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Gina challenged\u00a0us: \u201c<strong>don\u2019t think about fatter candles, think about light bulbs<\/strong>.\u201d In other words, how might we develop disruptive innovations in education?<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_281\" style=\"width: 1225px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-281\" class=\"wp-image-281 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/FatInnovate.png\" alt=\"FatInnovate\" width=\"1215\" height=\"683\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/FatInnovate.png 1215w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/FatInnovate-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/FatInnovate-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/files\/2016\/03\/FatInnovate-1024x576.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1215px) 100vw, 1215px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-281\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Image courtesy of <a href=\"https:\/\/plus.google.com\/+DavidHotler\/about\" target=\"_blank\">David Hotler<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Gina\u2019s talk included many points about how they work at X that can be applied to education, both in the macro sense (how might we innovate across the system) and in the micro sense (how might we inspire our students to think differently within our classrooms).\u00a0Below are some of her key points, and how they inspired me to think about shifting education.\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As usual, I have more questions than answers, but I&#8217;m sure\u00a0the Cohort 21 community can help develop some answers&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Inspiration from X<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>X in Education<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><strong>ON INNOVATION<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Think about big ideas&#8230;moonshots.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cOne of our most important principles is to run as fast as we can at all the hardest parts of a problem, and try to prove that something can\u2019t be done. We want to force ourselves to learn. We actively embrace failure: by making mistakes, we make progress. In this way, our ideas get stronger faster, or we discard them and move on to new ones.\u201d <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.solveforx.com\/about\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">X<\/span><\/a><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How might we inspire students to think about big ideas, rather than simply remembering other people\u2019s ideas?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As Seth Godin points out in his book <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.yourturn.link\/\" target=\"_blank\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What To Do When It\u2019s Your Turn<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> \u201cThe prevailing system of the educational-industrial complex puts the fear of a \u2018C\u2019 in us. The entire point of twelve&#8230;years of our lives isn\u2019t to learn anything, it\u2019s to get an A. Is it any wonder the thirst disappears?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We need to allow students to be thirsty, to help them keep their curiosity and help them believe in their ability to create real solutions to real world problems while engaging in important discussions with their community.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fundamentally change the way you work. <\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How might we breakout of the \u201ccells and bells\u201d models of education where students travel from silo to silo learning about different subjects that seem totally disjointed?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">We need to change the way that schools are designed, in order to change they way students and teachers work. <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How you sell your product is as important as the product itself.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Example: The Google Self Driving Car project team reached out to the community to have them design the exterior for the car in a project called paint the town. This helped to get these important stakeholders to engage in the project.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How might we sell new ways of learning to our students?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As I\u2019ve been discovering through my Cohort 21 action plan this year, not all students are ready for this shift. We need to prepare them when they are young before they are trained to follow a system that doesn\u2019t work.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">David Kelley said that he believes students lose their creative confidence as young as grade 4 because schools don\u2019t let them develop their own ideas. We need to prevent that from happening, but we need to get parents, administrators, teachers, and most importantly students on board. <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><strong>ON TEAMS<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Surround yourself with people who believe that the impossible is possible. Gina called them \u201cPeter Pans with Ph.D.s\u201d<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How might we change the way that teachers connect to other like minded teachers?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I feel so fortunate to be surrounded by SO MANY \u201cPeter Pans\u201d here at Cohort 21, from the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.klingenstein.org\/content\/summer-institute\" target=\"_blank\">Klingenstein Institute<\/a>, at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenwoodcollege.com\" target=\"_blank\">Greenwood College<\/a> and now through the Innovator program. We need to ensure that all teachers have a \u201ctribe\u201d that inspires them to continually adapt their teaching practice.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Cognitive diversity is key for a successful team. You need to have people who think in different ways<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How might we encourage cognitive diversity in schools?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This made me think about how we stream our students, often separating those who are so called \u201cacademic\u201d (aka \u201csmart\u201d) from those who are \u201capplied\u201d (aka not as \u201csmart\u201d). How can we help students and teachers realize that there is no such thing as smart and not smart, but just that people are different kinds of smart? I feel fortunate to teach a class that contains a mix of academic and applied students and in a school that supports all learners. I see everyday in my classroom how a student who doesn\u2019t identify as being \u201csmart\u201d is actually brilliant when it comes to solving problems. We need to celebrate cognitive diversity, rather than promoting a culture that results in have and have nots. <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><strong>DEVELOPING IDEAS<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Make a new prototype every day. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For example, when creating the Google glass, the team developed a new prototype everyday in order to push it forward quickly. <\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How might we build schools that are more agile and encourage teachers to test new ideas and fail?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When teachers are most concerned about having their students pass standardized tests, or passing their own teacher evaluations, how can they be confident to try new approaches in their classroom?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In the classroom, how might we help students take risks and fail? What if we designed evaluations to be iterative, rather than so focused on a final product? Is it effective for students to expend all of their energy on a single idea in a big, end of unit project? Why not have a series of small micro-projects that encourage students to think experimentally? <\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">You need a \u201ckill team\u201d to poke holes in your ideas. <\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How might we encourage students to help push each other&#8217;s ideas forward?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">My grade 12 students are currently working on a large project that requires them to develop their own solutions for redesigning a significant portion of Toronto\u2019s waterfront. Throughout the iterative process, students regularly critique each other\u2019s work. It has been incredibly effective in helping them move ideas forward. What else can I do to encourage collegial conversations amongst students?<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">If you are not excited about it, no one will be.<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">How might we design more exciting learning experiences?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">When was the last time you were really excited to give your students that unit test? Think about your most memorable learning experiences. I bet none of them involved a worksheet.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I generally don\u2019t give tests in my classes, but on occasion, I will have students complete Assessment For Learning quizzes to help them learn content. (Here\u2019s a <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2011\/01\/21\/science\/21memory.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=1&amp;\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">great article<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> on how taking a test can help you learn &#8211; it changed the way I approach testing in my class). However, following in the tradition of <a class='bp-suggestions-mention' href='https:\/\/cohort21.com\/members\/gnichols\/' rel='nofollow'>@gnichols<\/a>, they are not called quizzes, but \u201cCelebrations of Learning.\u201d I play music, bring in snacks and generally get really pumped for students to write the quiz. You\u2019d be surprised about how much this actually works for getting students in the right mindset for the quiz. But that&#8217;s beside the point. Quizzes are not really exciting.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Apart from these short quizzes, students demonstrate their learning in project based learning activities that are connected to the community. I come across ideas in the news, from local non-profits, architecture firms, etc. and if it gets me excited, I bring it to my students. For example, in Toronto there is currently a big debate about the future of our elevated expressway, the Gardiner Expressway. Some want to tear it down, others couldn\u2019t bear to have a commute that is two minutes slower. Just like the general public, students in my class have strong opinions on the topic and when the topic came up one day in class there were heated debates. So, I am throwing out last year\u2019s final \u201cexam\u201d and challenging the to redesign the Gardiner as their final for the year. I\u2019m excited about it. And so are they.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>To wrap up, the big points from Gina\u2019s presentation on how to build a moonshot:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Have an inspiring mission.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Build a team of \u201cPeter Pans with Ph.D.s\u201d who believe the impossible is possible. <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Yes, and\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Prototype, prototype, prototype<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Think 10x not 10% when it comes to change.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">I was surrounded by fellow risk-taking teachers at #MTV16, and each of us walked away more\u00a0inspired to reach for the moon. Thank you Gina for this inspiring start to our Innovators Academy! <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">More to come in my next post, which will share ideas from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/brookhouser\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kevin Brookhouser<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, author of <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/The-20Time-Project-future-ready-innovation\/dp\/1502305240\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The 20 Time Project<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and founder of <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.20time.org\/\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">20Time.org<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. In the meantime, I think it was synchronicity that this song was playing on every radio station in California last week. After all, we are education renegades, right? <\/span><\/p>\n<p>[youtube]https:\/\/youtu.be\/8j741TUIET0[\/youtube]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Note: This is the first in a series of posts in which I am processing\u00a0my experience at the Google Certified Innovators Academy in Mountain View, CA. in February. I\u2019m grateful for this inspiring experience and look forward to sharing with the Cohort 21 and Greenwood communities over the next year. For more details on my [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":64,"featured_media":284,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,3],"tags":[45,48,44,46,47],"class_list":["post-279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-google-innovator-program","category-philosophy-of-education","tag-big-dreams","tag-expert-advice","tag-google-innovators","tag-innovation","tag-moonshots"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/64"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=279"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/279\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cohort21.com\/lesliemcbeth\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}